Saturday, October 3, 2009

Lawson Software-IPO and Several Acquisitions After Part Two: Retail and Professional Service Initiatives

According to officials of Lawson Software, Inc. (NASDAQ: LWSN), the return of year-over-year license revenue growth was driven by a strong quarter from the health care vertical (for details, see Part One). The company signed 153 deals in the quarter. Of the total licensing activity in the fiscal 2004 first quarter, 58 percent came from new customers and 42 percent from existing customers. During the quarter, the company signed nineteen new customers at an average selling price of $730,000, compared with twenty-three new customers at an average selling price of $333,000 a year ago. The company signed four software licensing agreements valued at more than $1 million. Significant or strategic wins included: Catholic Health Initiatives, Trinity Health, and Sherman Health in the health care vertical, W. S. Badcock in the retail vertical, and Orange County Transportation Authority in the public sector.

The still recovering financial results might indicate that Lawson's vertical focus has not necessarily been an impervious strategy against the economic slowdown and increasing competition. The company has had to trim its workforce a few times, sometimes even by a double-digit percentage, in an effort to cut costs. The most recent took place a few days before the above financial report, when Lawson announced it would cut 82 jobs or 5 percent of its workforce and that it plans to transfer some development work to India, where many competitors have increasingly been finding a cheap labor heaven. The company has lost a fifth of its workforce (down to over 1,500 now) since before its first major round of layoffs in June 2002, when it laid of 110 employees or 5 percent of its erstwhile workforce. The worst layoffs, however, took place in September 2002, when the vendor cut over 230 jobs, or 12 percent of its employees. Still, by reacting to current realities and adjusting its operational plans quickly to support the firm's strategic goals, along with aligning everyone's actions toward those goals, the company has demonstrated impressive management and financial discipline.

Despite the above hardships, Lawson sticks to its focus on selected vertical markets, but going forward the tenets of that focus will likely be more finely tuned. Namely, the vendor has lately accelerated development in part through a number of appetizing acquisitions of its traditional vertical functionality to ensure continued success in its target industries. Taking the corporate performance management (CPM) tune to heart, the company is focusing its product, marketing, and sales efforts on its vertical core strengths, specifically health care, retail, and the professional services industries. This section details the retail and professional services industries.

Another vertical segment that has been expanding during the last few years within Lawson's offering and is breathing down the dominant health care segment's neck is retail, with over 350 customers. Lawson's retail customers include five of the top ten US-based retailers, eight of the top twenty apparel retailers, seven of the top twenty-five grocery chains, twenty-three of the top one hundred restaurant chains and twenty of the top one hundred specialty chains. To maintain the momentum, in July, Lawson announced the acquisition of Numbercraft Ltd., a privately held consultancy and provider of sophisticated analytic applications for retailers and consumer packaged goods (CPG) companies. The acquisition should add possibly unique quantitative measurement and analysis capabilities to the Lawson Retail suite. The acquisition of Numbercraft was effective immediately, and terms of the deal were not disclosed. The impact of the acquisition on the company's fiscal 2004 operating results is expected to be immaterial.

Numbercraft, based in Oxford, England, has developed a strong following among leading retailers and consumer goods companies in the UK by using advanced mathematics to help convert large volumes of customer, product, and sales data into actionable information. The company reportedly counts the four largest grocery retailers in the UK and several of the world's largest consumer goods companies among its customers. Lawson plans to continue Numbercraft's successful consulting business for both the global retail and CPG markets. Additionally, Lawson plans to introduce several packaged analytics applications based on Numbercraft's technology, which will supposedly integrate with both Lawson and legacy retail applications. The first two standalone variants of these applications, Store Performance InSight and Advanced Category InSight, are generally available now.

As for the in-house products' delivery, earlier in July, Lawson announced the addition of Lawson Retail Comp Store Metrics Data Mart and Lawson Store Operations to its ever-broadening suite of retail applications. The latest additions were in response to retail executives' struggles to better manage store level profitability and were specifically designed to address the special mission-critical needs of the retail industry. According to Lawson, these two products go to the heart of understanding the financial and operational health of a retail enterprise with automated ordering, forecasting, inventory control, and analysis of vital information to improve net profitability and increase revenues. They also further expand Lawson's Retail solution that encompasses store operations, supply chain, merchandising, human resources, marketing, financials, analytics and distribution.

Lawson Store Operations supports the managers and employees through automated forecasting, advanced replenishment, inventory control and analysis, whereby enabling accurate inventory visibility to anticipate rather than react to fluctuations in inventory levels on the store shelf. Lawson Comp Store Metrics Data Mart also has possibly unique retail functionality and logic built into the analytic engine with business intelligence that automates the comp store reporting and analysis process. Additionally, together with these, Lawson also unveiled Lawson Enterprise Integration, a new, open interface integration application. Lawson Enterprise Integration uses XML APIs (extensible markup language-based application programming interfaces) that should allow Lawson customers to communicate in near real-time between retail operations and other enterprise applications. Within Lawson's own Retail Suite, this integration format connects Lawson's Retail Operations suite to the Enterprise Operations (back-office) set of products.

Further in the retail sector, Lawson claims to have already provided its customers with a broad set of leading merchandising and back-office applications designed to maximize net margins. Namely, at the beginning of 2003, Lawson announced its Merchandising 2.10 and the addition of Enterprise Knowledge Management for Retail and Portfolio Management for Retail applications to its suite of applications.

The Merchandising 2.10 application aims at increasing the efficiency of all merchandising activities through improved planning, assortment, pricing, promotions, and order and inventory management. It consists of 1) category management/merchandising functionality that includes assortment management, promotion planning, category planning, strategic pricing and performance monitoring, and 2) supply chain functionality that includes replenishment and store logistics. Enterprise Knowledge Management for Retail provides a way to capture, organize and reuse retailers' intellectual assets. It also manages knowledge of daily operating activities by capturing personnel policies, operational procedures, and documentation of other repeatable processes, such as labor-intensive activities associated with store associate hiring and training. Portfolio Management for Retail helps prioritization of IT projects and investments, based on their strategic value to a retailer's business, which should reduce project redundancy and increase the value of existing IT investments.

The above delivery was in great part a result of the July 2002 acquisition of certain assets of Armature Holdings Ltd., a then bankrupt provider of merchandising/category management and supply chain management (SCM) solutions for retailers, consumer goods manufacturers, and wholesalers. The Armature suite had been focused on grocery and hard line retail sectors, specifically those sectors with complex product/item definition and rapid inventory management. The assets acquired included all software applications, related trademarks and technologies for a price in the range of 5 million pounds sterling. Armature's corporate office was in Leeds, UK, and the company had fifty-four employees. The former Armature product suite has been integrated with Lawson Solutions for Retail, and the new solutions have been renamed Lawson Merchandising.

With the Armature acquisition, Lawson has enriched its grocery and hard-line retail expertise like automated three-way invoice matching capabilities, as well as its European foothold through a handful of former Armature clients. With the most recent Numbercraft purchase, moreover, Lawson is adding very sophisticated applications for analyzing customer behavior and retail revenue streams, designed to help retailers address both revenue and margin challenges.

Finally, as to refute sporadic claims of its applications' limited scalability, in July 2003 Lawson said it would team up with Sun Microsystems, Inc. to meet the complex demands of large and high-transaction volume retailers. Together, Lawson and Sun pledge to provide scalable, high-performance solutions to the high-transaction volume retail market and enable retailers to pre-test Lawson solutions on Sun systems to solve integration issues, help speed time to deployment and more quickly realize a return on their IT (information technology) investment. Many of Lawson's retail customers manage hundreds of thousands to millions of inventory movement transactions alone that require reliable solutions that drive costs out of their operations and open new profit opportunities. Since the majority of Lawson Retail customers run on the Sun platform, this enhanced relationship should enable Lawson to extend the benefits to existing customers and to new ones. To that end, Lawson and Sun claim they will:

* Offer highly scalable, high-performance solutions specialized for large and high-transaction volume retailers, including the entire Lawson Retail Enterprise solution, which encompasses Lawson Retail Operations, Enterprise Visibility, and Enterprise Operations suites running on SunFire Enterprise Server and Solaris UNIX platforms.

* Feature Lawson in Sun's Retail iForce Center, which simulates real retail business environments and customer scenarios. It allows enterprises the opportunity to see how proposed solutions can perform with minimal investment, in a risk-free environment, and using the latest in Lawson and Sun technology and end-to-end computing platforms. Joint customers will also be able to build custom proof-of-concept demonstrations and architectural blueprints tailored to their own IT environment.

* Roll out a global marketing and sales effort to promote the strengths of their customer value proposition for large and high-transaction volume retail.



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